What is matcher?
The 'matcher' npm package is a utility for matching strings against patterns. It is useful for filtering arrays of strings, validating input, and more. It supports wildcards and provides a simple API for common matching tasks.
What are matcher's main functionalities?
Basic String Matching
This feature allows you to check if a string matches a given pattern using wildcards. In this example, 'hello' matches the pattern 'h*o'.
const matcher = require('matcher');
const result = matcher.isMatch('hello', 'h*o');
console.log(result); // true
Filtering Arrays
This feature allows you to filter an array of strings based on a pattern. In this example, the array ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'] is filtered to include only strings that start with 'b'.
const matcher = require('matcher');
const result = matcher(['foo', 'bar', 'baz'], 'b*');
console.log(result); // ['bar', 'baz']
Negated Patterns
This feature allows you to exclude strings that match a given pattern. In this example, the array ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'] is filtered to exclude strings that start with 'b'.
const matcher = require('matcher');
const result = matcher(['foo', 'bar', 'baz'], '!b*');
console.log(result); // ['foo']
Other packages similar to matcher
minimatch
Minimatch is a package for matching file paths against glob patterns. It is more focused on file system operations and supports a wide range of globbing features. Compared to 'matcher', 'minimatch' is more powerful for complex pattern matching but may be overkill for simple string matching tasks.
micromatch
Micromatch is a fast and lightweight glob matcher for JavaScript. It provides extensive support for advanced globbing patterns and is optimized for performance. While 'micromatch' offers more features and flexibility, 'matcher' is simpler and easier to use for basic string matching.
multimatch
Multimatch is a package that allows you to match multiple patterns against an array of strings. It is built on top of 'minimatch' and provides a convenient API for handling multiple patterns. 'Multimatch' is useful when you need to apply several patterns at once, whereas 'matcher' is more straightforward for single pattern matching.
matcher
Simple wildcard matching
Useful when you want to accept loose string input and regexes/globs are too convoluted.
Install
$ npm install matcher
Usage
const matcher = require('matcher');
matcher(['foo', 'bar', 'moo'], ['*oo', '!foo']);
matcher(['foo', 'bar', 'moo'], ['!*oo']);
matcher.isMatch('unicorn', 'uni*');
matcher.isMatch('unicorn', '*corn');
matcher.isMatch('unicorn', 'un*rn');
matcher.isMatch('rainbow', '!unicorn');
matcher.isMatch('foo bar baz', 'foo b* b*');
matcher.isMatch('unicorn', 'uni\\*');
matcher.isMatch('UNICORN', 'UNI*', {caseSensitive: true});
matcher.isMatch('UNICORN', 'unicorn', {caseSensitive: true});
API
matcher(inputs, patterns, [options])
Accepts an array of input
's and pattern
's.
Returns an array of inputs
filtered based on the patterns
.
matcher.isMatch(input, pattern, [options])
Returns a boolean of whether the input
matches the pattern
.
input
Type: string
String to match.
options
Type: Object
caseSensitive
Type: boolean
Default: false
Treat uppercase and lowercase characters as being the same.
Ensure you use this correctly. For example, files and directories should be matched case-insensitively, while most often, object keys should be matched case-sensitively.
pattern
Type: string
Use *
to match zero or more characters. A pattern starting with !
will be negated.
Benchmark
$ npm run bench
Related
- multimatch - Extends
minimatch.match()
with support for multiple patterns
License
MIT © Sindre Sorhus